NATIONAL
Parliament forms 12-member special committee for constitutional reform under Salahuddin Ahmed
|SUNEHRA AFREEN

PICTURE CREDIT: The Business Standard
BIONIC READING
In a Nutshell:
- Parliament approved the formation of a special committee on constitutional amendments after the opposition declined to nominate members.
- The 12-member committee will be led by Home Minister Salahuddin Ahmed and includes lawmakers from the BNP and several other political parties.
- Opposition MPs walked out of parliament, arguing that constitutional changes should be handled through a constitutional reform council rather than the newly formed committee.
Why it Matters
The dispute reflects a broader political disagreement over the process for changing Bangladesh’s constitutional framework. The disagreement centres on whether reforms should be pursued through the existing parliamentary amendment process or through a separate constitutional reform council.
- The formation of the committee sets the stage for discussions on constitutional changes within the existing parliamentary structure, while opposition parties continue to demand a separate reform mechanism.
- The disagreement highlights divisions among political parties over how to implement proposals from the July national charter, including whether they require constitutional amendments or a broader reform process.
- The committee’s recommendations could influence future constitutional amendment proposals, with the government planning further parliamentary debate before introducing an 18th constitutional amendment bill.
Who it matters to
The development affects lawmakers, political parties and stakeholders involved in the country’s constitutional reform debate. The disagreement over the process has created a divide between the ruling side, which supports parliamentary amendments, and opposition groups seeking a constitutional reform council.
- Ruling BNP and allied lawmakers are involved in the newly formed committee and support pursuing constitutional changes through amendments within the existing constitutional framework.
- Opposition parties, including Jamaat-e-Islami and other alliance partners, have rejected participation in the committee, maintaining that the July national charter should be implemented through a separate constitutional reform council.
- Legal experts, constitutional stakeholders and the public may be affected by future reform discussions, as the committee plans to consult legal professionals, constitutional experts and other groups before making recommendations.

